Heating · West Virginia
How Much Does It Cost to Run a Heat Pump in West Virginia?
The short answer
In West Virginia, a heat pump drawing 3,000W costs about $0.47 per hour — roughly $115 a month if it runs 8 hours a day.
West Virginia’s average residential rate was 15.8¢ per kWh in July 2026 (EIA), 14% below the US average.
Source: U.S. EIA, July 2026 data · Updated
Heat Pump cost by daily use in West Virginia
| Daily use | kWh/month | Per day | Per month | Per year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 hour/day | 91.3 | $0.47 | $14.40 | $173 |
| 2 hours/day | 182.5 | $0.95 | $28.80 | $346 |
| 4 hours/day | 365.0 | $1.89 | $57.60 | $691 |
| 8 hours/day | 730.1 | $3.79 | $115 | $1,382 |
| 12 hours/day | 1,095.1 | $5.68 | $173 | $2,073 |
| 24 hours/day | 2,190.2 | $11.36 | $346 | $4,147 |
West Virginia vs other states
At typical use, a heat pump costs $1,382 a year in West Virginia — $2,822 less than in Hawaii and $268 more than in Louisiana.
West Virginia has the 21st-cheapest residential electricity of the 50 states and DC. West Virginia electricity rates · all states ranked
Electricity price trend in West Virginia
15.8¢/kWh in July 2026 — ▲ +2.3% from a year earlier.
How to lower the cost of running a heat pump
Heat pumps don't make heat — they move it from the outside air into your home (or the reverse in summer). That is why a heat pump drawing 3,000W can deliver 6,000–12,000W of heat, depending on outdoor temperature. Our estimate uses the electrical draw of the outdoor unit and air handler while the system is running; enter the number of hours per day the system actually runs, not the hours you are home. On very cold days the backup electric resistance strips can switch on and roughly double the draw, so winter bills in cold states can run higher than this estimate.
- Avoid big thermostat setbacks in winter — recovering from a deep setback can trigger expensive backup heat strips.
- Clean or replace the air filter every 1–3 months to keep airflow and efficiency up.
- Keep the outdoor unit clear of snow, leaves and plants.
Questions
Frequently asked questions
How much does it cost to run a heat pump for 24 hours in West Virginia?
Running a 3,000W heat pump for 24 hours uses about 72.0 kWh, which costs about $11.36 at West Virginia’s average rate of 15.8¢/kWh.
How many kWh does a heat pump use per month?
At 8 hours a day, a typical heat pump uses about 730 kWh a month. In West Virginia that costs $115.
Is it expensive to run a heat pump in West Virginia?
West Virginia has the 21st-cheapest residential electricity of the 50 states and DC at 15.8¢/kWh — close to the middle of the pack. Running a heat pump here costs about $1,382 a year at typical use, compared with $1,604 at the national average rate.
What is the electricity rate in West Virginia right now?
The average residential electricity rate in West Virginia was 15.8¢ per kWh in July 2026, according to the latest EIA data — up 2.3% from a year earlier.
Is a heat pump cheaper to run than a space heater?
Per unit of heat, yes — usually 2–4 times cheaper, because a heat pump moves heat instead of making it. A space heater only wins if you need to heat one small room for a short time.
Heat Pump costs in nearby states
Other appliances in West Virginia
Cheapest and priciest states
Comparisons
Sources & method
- Electricity rates: U.S. Energy Information Administration, Electric Power Monthly — average residential retail price, July 2026 (latest available). Retrieved .
- CO₂: EIA State Electricity Profiles, 2024 emissions rate of in-state power generation.
- Default usage for heat pump: 8 hours a day. Typical power 3,000W.
- Formulas, duty cycles and limitations: methodology. Data download: open data (CC BY 4.0).